Passport Kya Hota Hai? Kaise Banwayein – Full Guide 2025 Aaj ke time mein agar aap foreign travel karna chahte ho, to sabse pehle jo document chahiye hota hai wo hai – Passport. Lekin kai logon ko abhi bhi clear nahi hota ki passport kya hota hai, kaise banta hai, aur uske benefits kya hote hain.
Is blog mein hum detail mein samjhenge:
- Passport kya hota hai
- Passport kaise banaye
- Kaunse documents chahiye
- Fees kitni hoti hai
- Kitne types ke passport hote hain
- Aur bhi kai zaroori baatein
📘 Passport Kya Hota Hai?
Passport ek official identity document hota hai jo aapki nationality (jaati) aur identity ko dikhata hai jab aap kisi doosre country mein travel karte ho.
India mein passport Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) ke through banaya jata hai. Ye aapko legally allow karta hai ki aap India se bahar travel kar sako.
✈️ Passport kyun zaroori hota hai?
- Foreign travel ke liye mandatory
- Visa apply karne ke liye zaroori
- International identity proof ke roop mein valid
- Kabhi-kabhi bank ya international kaam mein bhi lagta hai
- Foreign mein agar help chahiye hoti hai to Embassy aapko tabhi help karegi jab aapke paas passport ho
📚 Types of Passport in India
India mein mainly 3 types ke passport diye jaate hain:
1. Ordinary Passport (Blue)
- Common public ke liye
- Business ya personal trips ke liye
2. Diplomatic Passport (Maroon)
- Government ke top officers aur diplomats ko diya jata hai
3. Official Passport (White)
- Government employees jo foreign duty pe jaate hain
📝 Passport Kaise Banaye? (Step-by-step process)
✅ Step 1: Online Register karo
- Visit karo: passportindia.gov.in
- New user register karo aur login karo
✅ Step 2: Form bharo
- “Apply for Fresh Passport” ya “Reissue” select karo
- Personal details fill karo
✅ Step 3: Documents upload karo
- Aadhaar, Address Proof, DOB certificate, etc.
✅ Step 4: Appointment Book karo
- Nearest Passport Seva Kendra (PSK) mein date fix karo
✅ Step 5: Visit PSK for Verification
- Biometric, photo click aur document verification hota hai
📄 Passport banwane ke liye required documents
- Aadhaar Card
- Birth Certificate (agar applicant 18 se chhota hai)
- Address Proof (Electricity Bill, Bank Passbook, etc.)
- PAN Card
- Educational Proof (kabhi-kabhi)
💰 Passport Fees Kitni Hoti Hai?
| Type of Passport | Validity | Normal Fees | Tatkal Fees |
|---|---|---|---|
| 36 Pages | 10 Years | ₹1,500 | ₹3,500 |
| 60 Pages | 10 Years | ₹2,000 | ₹4,000 |
⏱️ Passport banne mein kitna time lagta hai?
- Normal mode: 7 to 14 working days
- Tatkal mode: 1 to 3 working days
🔄 Passport Renewal Kaise Karein?
Agar aapka passport expire hone wala hai ya ho chuka hai, to:
- Same process follow karo
- Lekin “Reissue of Passport” option choose karo
- Valid reason mention karo (expiry, lost, damage, etc.)
⚠️ Important Tips about Passport
- Passport ko hamesha safe jagah par rakho
- Expiry date ke pehle renew karwalo
- Travel se pehle Visa check karlo
- Ghoomne se pehle passport ke lamination ya damage na ho, check kar lena
- Agar kho gaya to turant police report aur embassy contact karo
❓ FAQs
Q1: Kya passport har kisi ko mil sakta hai?
Ans: Haan, agar aap Indian citizen ho aur sahi documents ke saath apply karo to aapko passport mil sakta hai.
Q2: Tatkal aur normal passport mein kya farak hai?
Ans: Tatkal fast service hoti hai, jisme jaldi passport milta hai (1-3 din mein). Normal mein 7-14 din lagte hain.
Q3: Passport khone par kya karein?
Ans: Police FIR lodge karo aur turant nearest PSK ya Embassy se contact karo.
Q4: Kya passport banane ke liye Aadhaar card mandatory hai?
Ans: Aadhaar card helpful hota hai, lekin agar aapke paas dusre valid ID proofs hain to bhi bana sakte ho.
Q5: Kya passport ghar pe deliver hota hai?
Ans: Haan, verification ke baad aapka passport India Post ke through aapke address par bhej diya jata hai.
🔚 Conclusion
Agar aap foreign travel karne ka plan bana rahe ho to passport sabse pehla aur important step hai. Aaj kal online process ke wajah se passport banana bahut hi easy ho gaya hai. Bas documents ready rakho, form fill karo aur appointment book karke process complete karo.
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